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SYNTHESIS OF HYDRAZINES |
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Principal investigator : Delalu Henri
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
The
invention relates to a method for
synthesising a hydrazine by reaction of the amine corresponding to said
hydrazine with hydroxylamine-O-sulphonic acid, including the following
consecutive steps: (a) reacting an excess of said amine with said
hydroxylamine-O-sulphonic acid in an aqueous medium such as to form said
hydrazine and amino sulphate; (b) neutralizing the amino sulphate formed in
step (a) by adding at least two molar equivalents of sodium hydroxide relative
to the amount of hydroxylamine-O-sulphonic acid used in step (a), leading to
the formation of sodium sulphate; (c) solubilising the sodium sulphate formed
in step (b); (d) demixing the reaction medium obtained after step (c) in an
aqueous phase and in an organic phase and recovery of the organic phase; and
(e) isolating the hydrazine from the organic phase obtained in the preceding
step, optionally followed by a step of purifying said hydrazine.
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